<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Iranian Biomedical Journal</title>
<title_fa>مجله بیومدیکال ایران</title_fa>
<short_title>IBJ</short_title>
<subject>Basic Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://ibj.pasteur.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1028-852X</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2008-823X</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>-</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.66224/ibj</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>-</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>-</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1404</year>
	<month>11</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2026</year>
	<month>2</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>30</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>other</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Immediate Effect of Plasma Spark Technology on Wrinkles</title>
	<subject_fa> Related Fields</subject_fa>
	<subject>Related Fields</subject>
	<content_type_fa>کنگره</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Congress</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Times New Roman;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.5pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;Introduction: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.5pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;Since the 2000s, researchers have studied the biological effects of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species generated by plasma on fibroblasts and collagen, particularly using plasma jet or Dielectric Barrier Discharge [1,2]. This research aimed to examine the effects of applying a plasma spark to reduce facial wrinkles.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.5pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods: A plasma spark device, manufactured by Plsma Fanavar Jam Company, was used for the treatment, and images were captured with a Visio face camera. Skin moisture, elasticity, and thickness of skin were measured using sonography and a multi-probe adaptor system. Patients signed an informed consent form, and their photographs were taken before applying a topical anesthetic oinment. After 30 minutes, the treatment was performed on the lateral canthal and naolabial lines using a dotting technique, along the length of the wrinkles. Post-treatment photographs and measurments were repeated immediately and at two-week intervals for a total of three follow-up sessions.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.5pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;Results and Discussion: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.5pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;Plasma treatment reduced the thickness of the eyelid and nasolabial lines, measuring 20.81% and 22.29%, respectively. Additionally, changes in density were noted at 43.94% for eyelids and 35.6% for nasolabial lines, as measured by sonography. Colorimetry results showed improvements of 4.5% and 15.9% for both regions. These findings suggest that reactive oxygen species and heat have interacted with and influenced fibroblasts and collagen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.5pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.5pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:107%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;This study indicates that plasma treatment can help reduce wrinkles and improve skin smoothness over time, although an inflammatory response was observed immediately post-treatment. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Face, Fibroblasts, Plasma, Rejuvenation, Spark</keyword>
	<start_page>32</start_page>
	<end_page>32</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ibj.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-894&amp;slc_lang=other&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Aida </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sane Hoghough</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Laser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammad Ali</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Nilforoushzadeh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Skin and Stem Cell Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran </affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammadreza  </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Khani</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Laser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammad Amir </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Amirkhani</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Skin and Stem Cell Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran </affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Babak </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Shokri</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Laser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Pantea </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Bozorg Savoji</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Skin and Stem Cell Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran </affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Erfan </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Ghasemi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Laser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Alireza </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Jafarzadeh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Dermatology, Hazrat Fatemeh Hospital, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Alireza </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Dasdar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Laser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
