<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Iranian Biomedical Journal</title>
<title_fa>مجله بیومدیکال ایران</title_fa>
<short_title>IBJ</short_title>
<subject>Basic Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://ibj.pasteur.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1028-852X</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2008-823X</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>-</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.61882/ibj</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>-</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>-</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1403</year>
	<month>9</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2024</year>
	<month>12</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>28</volume>
<number>7</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>other</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Electrocardiogram Findings in Cardiac Cystic Echinococcosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis</title>
	<subject_fa></subject_fa>
	<subject></subject>
	<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
	<content_type></content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Times New Roman;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;Introduction:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt; Human cystic echinococcosis (CE), a hydatid disease, is a tissue infestation endemic in numerous sheep-farming areas, notably Mediterranean countries, the Middle East, South America, and Australia. Cardiac CE is an infrequent expression of Echinococcus infection, representing 0.5% to 2% of the CE cases. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to review cardiac CE in electrocardiogram (ECG) findings comprehensively. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;Search Study:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt; We have included all of the case series studies that presented the ECG findings of cardiac CE. Non-English studies, conference abstracts, review studies, letters, and commentaries were excluded. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed and Embase from inception to March 2022. JBI critical appraisal tool for case series was utilized for quality assessments. Meta-analysis of the proportion of normal sinus rythme (NSR) among Cardiac CE patients was performed using the CMA3. High heterogeneity was identified by the I2 statistics of more than 50%, and I2 statistics below 50% were identified as low heterogeneity. A fixed effect was used in cases of low heterogeneity; otherwise, a random effect was used. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt; Among 3,985 records, 20 studies reported the ECG findings. Based on the quantitative synthesis, the proportion of patients with NSR was 48.3% (9 studies; 95% CI: 38.8%-57.9%; I2: 43.99%; &lt;i&gt;p &lt;/i&gt;value for heterogeneity = 0.075). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;Conclusion and Discussion:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt; Non-specific signs and ECG changes make cardiac CE a diagnostic challenge. NSR is the most commonly presented ECG finding in cardiac CE, highlighting the method&amp;#39;s lack of diagnostic accuracy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;./files/site1/images/888.jpg&quot; style=&quot;width: 1000px; height: 36px;&quot; &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Echinococcosis, Meta-analysis, Systematic review</keyword>
	<start_page>292</start_page>
	<end_page>292</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ibj.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-4696-310&amp;slc_lang=other&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Rasa </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Beheshti</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Erfan </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Banisefid</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Kosar </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Baghernezhad</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Amirreza </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Naseri</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Hamid </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Owaysee Osquee</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Elnaz </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Javanshir</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
